US State Fiscal Policy and Natural Resources

U.S. State Fiscal Policy and Natural Resources

Fiscal Policy, Human Capital, and Canada-US Labor Market Integration

This paper analyzes some of the implications of North American labor market integration for fiscal policy. The economies of Canada and the US are both characterized by highly integrated internal markets for goods and services as well as for labor and capital, and subnational governments in both economies play an important role in the financing and provision of public goods and services, includi...

Whether State Fiscal Policy Affects State Economic Growth

Theory predicts that fiscal policy can affect economic growth by adjusting incentives for investment and labor as well as by distorting after-tax returns across sectors. This paper examines the effect of fiscal policy on growth rates first graphically, and then through two models, one of which disaggregates fiscal policy variables. I find evidence that increased size of government is negatively...

Lottery tax windfalls, state-level fiscal policy, and consumption

We find that lottery tax windfalls finance higher state-government expenditures on supplemental security income that increase consumption, but only during bust periods. Wealth transfers from lottery winners to low income households enable fiscal policy to stabilize consumption during bust periods. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Measuring the impact of government fiscal policy on cons...

Commentary: Fiscal Policy and the Fiscal Position

As economics has developed, a number of different fiscal principles have been suggested. Perhaps the oldest principle was that the Government should balance its books. This principle was adopted by the 1979 Conservative Government but they delivered a budget in balance or in surplus only in 1988/89 and 1989/90. The same principle has been adopted in the Stability and Growth Pact, albeit with an...